In a major development, the Israeli military has announced that it has taken control of the area surrounding the former headquarters of Hamas in Gaza City. This comes as the military continues to engage in intense battles in three areas of the Gaza Strip where Hamas still holds strongholds, including in the south, where the United Nations has warned of a growing humanitarian crisis. The Israeli forces now have control over the region surrounding Palestine Square, which is home to municipal offices and the headquarters of Hamas leader Yahya Sinwar.

However, Sinwar himself remains elusive, with Israeli forces still aiming to capture or kill him as part of their ongoing operations, which have now entered their third month. Tzahi Hanegbi, the director of Israel's national security council, has dismissed the idea of sparing the lives of Sinwar and other top Hamas leaders if they were to go into exile outside of Gaza. This stance is in contrast to the case of Yasir Arafat, the leader of the Palestine Liberation Organization, who went into exile during a previous conflict between Israel and Lebanon in 1982.

The toll of the conflict has been devastating, with the bloodiest-ever Gaza conflict resulting in the deaths of 101 Israeli soldiers and approximately 18,205 Palestinians. Hamas, which initiated the war with attacks in early October that claimed the lives of around 1,200 people in southern Israel, has warned that the remaining hostages it holds will not survive unless Israel meets its demands for the release of Palestinian prisoners. Despite the heavy losses suffered by Hamas, the militant group launched a barrage of rockets on Monday, reaching as far as Tel Aviv.

While there was only one reported injury, the attack serves as a reminder of the ongoing threat posed by Hamas. The situation for Palestinians in Gaza is dire, with very limited aid being allowed into the area. Consequently, there are severe shortages of food, water, and other basic goods. Concerns have been raised that Palestinians may be forced out of the territory altogether, similar to the mass exodus during the 1948 war surrounding the creation of Israel. Israeli officials have denied any intent to drive people out en masse, but the discussion of such a scenario has caused alarm in countries like Egypt and other Arab nations.

To address the growing crisis, the Israel Defense Forces have announced that the Kerem Shalom Crossing will be opened to screen aid starting from Tuesday. This decision aims to increase the volume of aid entering Gaza at a time when the health system is on the brink of collapse, according to warnings from humanitarian organizations. As the conflict in Gaza continues, the international community watches closely, hoping for a peaceful resolution and an end to the suffering endured by both Israelis and Palestinians.