Tensions rise as more than 2,000 troops from a Russia-led security alliance begin military exercises near the borders of NATO countries in Belarus. The exercises, organized by the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO), involve troops from Russia, Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, and Tajikistan. However, Armenia, also a member of the CSTO, opted not to participate this year due to strained relations with Russia. According to the Belarusian defense ministry, the purpose of these exercises, scheduled to last until Wednesday, is to prepare for joint operations, including responses to a nuclear accident.

The military drills take place in three western regions of Belarus that border NATO members Poland and Lithuania. In response, Polish Foreign Minister Zbigniew Rau claims that the exercises are aimed at destabilizing the region. Belarus alleges that a Polish military helicopter flew at low altitude, violating its airspace in the Grodno region where the military exercises are being conducted. As a result, the Polish charge d'affaires, Wojciech Filimonowicz, was summoned for a complaint.

Belarus is known for hosting Russian forces and equipment used in the war in Ukraine, although its own forces have not actively participated. Adding to concerns, Russia claims to have deployed tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus. In response, Ukraine's Joint Forces commander, Gen. Serhii Naiev, has strengthened the country's border with Belarus in anticipation of the military exercises. This region is already experiencing heightened tensions, and the presence of foreign troops and military activities could further escalate the situation. As neighboring countries closely monitor these exercises, the potential for destabilization remains a serious concern.